Class 12 Indian Society (Bhartiya Samaj) NCERT Book

Overview and Introduction

Yeh book Class 12 ke students ke liye 'Indian Society' ya 'Bhartiya Samaj' subject ka core textbook hai. Ismein humare contemporary Indian samaj ki structure, changes, aur challenges ko discuss kiya gaya hai. Ye book aapko society ko sociological perspective se samajhne mein help karegi.

Key Focus Areas:

Indian samaj mein institutions aur their roles

Social change aur development

Globalisation ka impact

Social movements aur protests

Links for Chapter-wise Download NCERT Book for Class 12 भारतीय समाज in hindi Language

Here we have provided NCERT Book for Class 12 भारतीय समाज in hindi Language, Just select the chapters below to get Exemplar Solution of the same:

Prelims

भारतीय समाज एक परिचय

भारतीय समाज की जनसांख्यिकीय संरचना

सामाजिक संस्थाएँ निरंतरता एवं परिवर्तन

बाजार एक सामाजिक संस्था के रूप में

सामाजिक विषमता एवं बहिष्कार के स्वरूप

सांस्कृतिक विविधता की चुनौतियाँ

परियोजना कार्य के लिए सुझाव

शब्दावली

Class 12 Indian Society NCERT Book Detailed Content

NCERT ki 'Indian Society' (Bhartiya Samaj) book Class 12 ke syllabus ko cover karti hai. Is book ka main objective hai students ko apne aas-paas ke social world ko critically analyze karne ki capability dena. Ye theoretical concepts ko real-life Indian examples ke through explain karti hai.

Book ke Main Chapters aur Topics

Book mein total 6 chapters hain, jo progressively complex topics ko introduce karte hain.

• Chapter 1: Introducing Indian Society - Is chapter mein aapko sociological concepts ki basic introduction milegi. Census, surveys, aur observation jaise research methods ko discuss kiya gaya hai.
• Chapter 2: The Demographic Structure of Indian Society - Yahan population growth, age composition, sex ratio, literacy rate jaise demographic indicators par focus hai. Population policy bhi isi chapter ka part hai.
• Chapter 3: Social Institutions: Continuity and Change - Caste system (Jati pratha), family, marriage, aur kinship jaise institutions ko historically aur presently kaise evolve hua hai, ye is chapter ka topic hai.
• Chapter 4: The Market as a Social Institution - Ye chapter market ko sirf economic entity nahi, balki ek social institution ke roop mein dekhta hai. It discusses how social relations market exchanges ko influence karte hain.
• Chapter 5: Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion - Ismein caste-based inequality, tribal communities (Adivasi), women, disabled, aur other marginalized groups ke issues par charcha hoti hai. Social exclusion ka concept bhi yahan aata hai.
• Chapter 6: The Challenges of Cultural Diversity - Last chapter India ki cultural diversity, regionalism, communalism, secularism, aur national integration jaise important themes ko handle karta hai.

Important Concepts for Exam Preparation

Board exams mein successful hone ke liye kuch key concepts ko acche se samajhna zaroori hai.

• Secularism aur Communalism: Indian context mein in dono terms ka matlab aur unki importance.
• Globalisation and Social Change: Economic reforms ka Indian villages, cities, aur family structure par kya impact pada hai.
• Social Movements: Examples ke saath different types ke social movements jaise environmental movements, women's movements, caste-based movements.
• Role of the State: Government policies ka role social development mein, jaise education, health, aur poverty alleviation programs.

How to Study This Book Effectively

Ratta marne ki jagah, concepts ko relate karna seekhein. Current news articles ko book ke topics ke saath connect karein. Diagrams aur flowcharts banaayein, jaise demographic trends ko graph se dikhayein. NCERT textbook ke end mein diye gaye exercises aur questions ko zaroor solve karein.

Overall, ye book aapko ek framework deti hai jiske through aap complex social realities ko scientifically study kar sakte hain. Isse aapki analytical thinking develop hogi, jo board exams ke liye as well as higher studies ke liye useful hai.